Local enterprise partnerships are ânot quite working rightâ and need universitiesâ help, the author of a government-commissioned report into universities and growth has said.
Sir Andrew Witty, chief executive of GlaxoSmithKline, told Times Higher Education that LEPs, one of the governmentâs flagship approaches to regional growth, had a âcrucial roleâ to play but limited resources.
âThere is a sense in many of the LEPs that itâs not quite working right yet, and that they need some helpâŠtherefore partnering with the universities makes a lot of sense,â he said.
Encouraging a British Invention Revolution, published on 15 October, made a series of recommendations, including that the government boost funding for the Higher Education Innovation Fund to ÂŁ250Â million a year and increase the weighting of impact in the research excellence framework to 25 per cent.
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Sir Andrewâs main proposal is to put ÂŁ1 billion over the next parliament into âarrow projectsâ in technologies where the UK could have a comparative advantage. These should be in technologies where the UK is in the top three in the world, he said.
Such projects would involve university research at the âtipâ, followed by an âarrow headâ of LEPs, local businesses and supply chains, and supported by existing government agencies such as the Technology Strategy Board, he said. âWhat we donât need is a lot more institutions. We need a consolidation of decision-making, so rather than fragmentation we should have more collaboration and streamlining,â he added.
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It was up to the government whether the ÂŁ1 billion came from new or existing sources, but he was âcertainly not recommending we diminishâ other mechanisms funding more basic research, he said.
The report fleshes out how the government might go about following up on its promise to back âeight great technologiesâ, which Sir Andrew said he broadly agreed were good targets.
A central theme was that efforts should not be dictated by postcode or asking âwhat can we do in this regionâ, but by technology strengths. These were âincredibly distributedâ around the UK, said Sir Andrew, who denied that the plans would risk development in the regions.
âActually I think the reverse is going to happen. Weâve had a long experience of trying to do it the other way, and during that period we had more concentration of growth in the South East,â he said
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Universities and science minister David Willetts said the government would consider the recommendations and respond more fully in time.
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