With redundancies now being made at one in three UK campuses, relations between managers and staff appear to be at an all-time low â and nowhere has the dispute been more bitter than at Goldsmiths, University of London.
The institution is currently subject to a marking boycott and a global academic boycott by the University and College Union, and further strike action is already in the diary for the first week of the autumn term.
In part this recognises the scale of the cuts â 130 staff were originally set to be made redundant, including more than one in six academics, although this has since been reduced to 97 â and painful memories of the 10-month dispute over the last set of cuts in 2021-22.
But it also reflects the special place that Goldsmiths holds in the hearts of many students, graduates and researchers as a haven for creativity and radicalism, with film director Steve McQueen, writer Bernardine Evaristo and musician Damon Albarn among its alumni.
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Many believe that this status is at risk in the latest round of bloodletting, not least as the layoffs are seen as targeting arts and humanities courses.
Unique courses such as the masterâs in queer history and black British history are thought to be at risk after their convenors were handed redundancy letters. Goldsmithsâ sociology department has been particularly hard hit, with convenors of courses in race and social justice and gender studies selected for redundancy â even though these courses remain open for applications.
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Justin Bengry, lecturer in queer history at Goldsmiths and the MA convenor now facing redundancy, said the institution was moving âfurther and further away from its commitment to marginalised people and their histories that was previously a cornerstone of the institutionâ. The courseâs other staff member was let go in June.
âGoldsmithsâ reputation as a radical and creative university cannot be sustained without the people who bring that dynamism to the institution,â Dr Bengry said. âWith neither staff nor the students invested in building upon Goldsmithsâ history as a radical and creative university, it will be utterly transformed, perhaps unrecognisably.â
Kesewa John, a lecturer in black British history who is at risk along with her masterâs course, said Goldsmiths was ânot as interested in social justice as we all thoughtâ.
While she noted that responsibility to teach courses in marginalised areas should not fall on Goldsmiths alone, she warned that the lack of diversity within the higher education landscape means the closures of such programmes will leave students with ânowhere else to goâ.
âYou get rid of all those things and what you have left is bricks and mortar, and an institution that looks like all the other institutions across HE, but with less choice, because itâs much smaller,â Dr John said.
Goldsmithsâ latest financial statements, for 2022-23, show a mixed picture. The institution reported a net cash inflow from operating activities of ÂŁ8.7 million, a turnaround from an ÂŁ18.7 million shortfall the year before. But they flag declining income from domestic students at undergraduate and postgraduate levels, and say that savings made in previous years are âconstantly being erodedâ by inflation.
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, published in April, warns of an expected ÂŁ13.1 million shortfall against forecast tuition fee revenues this year â equivalent to 11 per cent of the institutionâs entire budget. And it says that Goldsmiths is currently spending 62 per cent of its expenditure on staffing costs, an âunaffordable and unsustainableâ level compared with the UK sector average of 43 per cent.
âThese are difficult times for Goldsmiths and our students and staff and none of us wish to be in this positionâŠHowever, not changing is sadly not an option and we must take these measures now to safeguard the institutionâs future,â the transformation plan says.
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âFollowing this period of transformation, we are confident we will be able to grow and enhance our position as a progressive and positive institution.â
But Catherine Rottenberg, professor of media, communications, and cultural studies at Goldsmiths and vice-president of the local UCU branch, said the fact that managers had identified law and computing as growth areas were signs that the university was moving away from its roots.
âWeâve had rumours that the senior management team really wants to rebrand Goldsmiths away from its traditional strength into more of a technical college, rather than the radical reputation it has,â she said.
And while much of the sectorâs focus may be on Goldsmiths currently, its predicament is a sign of things to come for other UK higher education institutions, warned Les Back, who worked at the college for 28 years and is now head of sociology at the University of Glasgow.
Goldsmithsâ reputation as being a âprofoundly openâ institution and one of âdifferent views of encountersâ was âbesiegedâ, he said. âIf thatâs not possible at Goldsmiths, then it means that the whole of the sector suffers. I think thatâs the thing that is important to remember: this isnât about one place,â he said.
âItâs about what the university can be in our time, and it feels to me like there is a kind of closing of the mind going on in the sector as a whole.â
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