A new programme is aiming to provide vital insights to help address a neglected humanitarian crisis and build in-country research capacity in affected regions across the globe.
The Internal Displacement Research Programme (IDRP) â which is hosted at the Refugee Law Initiative (RLI), School of Advanced Study, University of London â has been created to address the âextremely under-researchedâ area of people who have been displaced within their own countries by conflict or natural disasters, according to David Cantor, professor of refugee protection and forced migration at the University of London and director of the RLI.
While there is much research on refugees, there is a notable gap in the research agenda on internally displaced persons (IDPs), despite evidence that those affected are âfar more traumatised than others in their populations and than refugees who have crossed the borderâ, he said.
The IDRP will be based on âa very different model from what we have seen in refugee studies and other fieldsâ, since it is built around ânetworks led by people on the ground in [affected] countriesâ.
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With funding from the UKâs , the programme has set up three research networks for Latin America and the Caribbean, Africa and the Middle East, headed by scholars based in Colombia, South Africa and Jordan.
The team in London, explained Professor Cantor, merely âprovided support and guidance where that is usefulâ â for example through âfree online training courses, which we hope to translate into French, Arabic and Spanish, so that everybody participating in the networks has the same key points of reference and basic levels of knowledgeâ.
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The central aim of the IDRP, continued Professor Cantor, is to âbuild up a body of research and researchers in countries affected by internal displacement, since they are the people who can help lead societal debates about what to do and keep putting it on the syllabus, so future generations of students also have a good understanding of how those processes might impact on their countryâ.
This could also help ensure âcontinuous engagement with these issues by feeding them into public news media and debate â and connecting those debates across the regionsâ.
Funding had also been provided, Professor Cantor said, specifically to âbring policymakers into the networks, through workshops and a process whereby they identify issues of pressing relevance to feed back to researchers. This is very much designed to help policymakers address the questions they find most difficult in relation to protection, assistance and development.â
There is also an international dimension. Last year, the United Nations secretary general, AntĂłnio Guterres, concerned that humanitarian issues around internally displaced persons were being comparatively neglected, to come up with recommendations.
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This, according to Professor Cantor, was âprobably the most important process on internal displacement over the past 20 yearsâ and the IDRP currently had eight research teams â principally drawn from those in the new networks â producing papers to guide Mr Guterresâ recommendations.
Such âvital, sustainable networksâ, he added, could prove âa wonderful bridgehead for facilitating overdue social policy changes to transform the lives of internally displaced personsâ.
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