For many year, universities identified the Quality Assurance Agency as an enemy.Â
In in 1999 Alec Broers, then vice-chancellor of the University of Cambridge, complained about his institution being put âthrough the mill as though we were some third-rank university which is teaching shoddy degrees to shoddy peopleâ. He was particularly annoyed about the short-lived teaching quality assessment scheme, of which the the present teaching excellence framework looks like being a mutant reincarnation.
The QAA revised its approach in the light of the outcry over the TQA and set about providing a handy infrastructure for universities to use to remind themselves what made for good practice, such basic common-sense measures as making sure that students are told what is expected of them and double-marking examination papers. The result, a collaborative endeavour with the sector, was first the code of practice and now the
Now universities are identifying a new enemy: the Office for Students. Cambridgeâs indignation about this new body was clear when it insisted in its recent response to the bodyâs that if the OfS was going to play âregulatorâ, it would have to establish its own âcredibilityâ in the sector.Â
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So how is it doing? In contrast with the extensive information available on the developing , the OfS has put up only a , carrying a brief âWho we are and what we doâ statement. There are a few items of hard news.
Providers will find out how to join the new register on 28 February when âguidanceâ will be published. Research is being commissioned to âexamine student perceptions of value for moneyâ, because student âvalue for moneyâ is to be one of the things on the OfSâ list of planned âachievementsâ.
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The website has announced that the Higher Education Statistics Agency, which has been collecting information on behalf of all the UK funding councils since 1993, is being adopted as the âdesignated information bodyâ after an extensive but rather time-wasting consultation. There were, it seems, no other candidates for the new England-only and all-providers task, in response to a Department for Education âexpressions of interestâ invitation.
The QAA is also announced as the only suitable candidate, this time for the new âassessing higher educationâ designated body, which is to assess âthe quality of, and the standards applied to, higher educationâ and to advise the OfS on the âgranting, variation or revocation of degree awarding powersâ.
Hereâs the rub. In the OfSâ , there lurks a âchallengeâ. The QAA is to learn new ways. It is required to âunderstand the philosophical approach that underpins the OfSâs regulatory framework and to ensure that the design and operation of quality assessment activities is coherent with thisâ.
No word has yet appeared describing or even outlining this âphilosophical approachâ.
But it is apparently also a âshiftâ, and the QAA âwill need to address the implications of this shift at a strategic levelâ in order to âensure that it is able to lead the organisation through changed thinking and working practicesâ.
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There are, however, some hints of what this might mean that demand to be taken out of an obscure paragraph in a letter and given wider exposure.
The that âwe recruit experienced higher education professionals and students to conduct our reviews. We do this so that people who know and understand higher education are the ones who check the standards and quality.â
The new designated body is told to âensure that the review process is designed and supported by individuals with appropriate regulatory and/or investigatory skills rather than relying solely on peer reviewâ. What sort of non-academic sleuths are envisaged?
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The QAA has never before been a regulator. It has been funded by its subscribing universities as well as by contracts from the UK funding councils to âwork withâ the higher education sector in designing the good practice guidelines in the quality code and to âmaintain it on their behalfâ.
In its new incarnation, it is to become a regulator and âensure that an appropriate balance is found between its historically close relationship with the sector and successfully adopting the regulatory role required of a designated bodyâ.
The QAA as the designated body without comment, but there is clearly going to have to be some discussion about that OfS âphilosophyâ before it moves to its new role.
Letâs hope for the best. Socrates always tested his students by throwing them a proposition to disembowel.
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Gill R. Evans is emeritus professor of medieval theology and intellectual history at the University of Cambridge.
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